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Monday, December 9, 2013

Whose Seymour Hersh?

When considering various opinions as to what is going on in Syria today, I find it extremely useful to know where the commentator stands with regards to the regime of Bashar al-Assad. Does he support or oppose it? After all, whatever the conflict in Syria has become, it began in the spring of 2011 as a mass struggle to overthrow the Assad Regime. Many believe, myself included, that it remains, at heart, a struggle to overthrow this 43 year old dictatorship.

None can read my blog and not know that I am a strong advocate of the overthrow of the Assad Regime. Given its totalitarian, police state methods, its wanton use of torture, rape and mass murder as tools of social control and its criminal indifference to the lives and welfare of its youngest citizens, the Syrian people can certainly build a better government.

Seymour M. Hersh, on the other hand, wants to see Assad prevail in the current struggle. He told Amy Goodman as much on Democracy Now this morning while discussing his new piece in the London Review of Books, Whose sarin?:
inside the [intelligence] community, for the last year, it’s been known that the only game in town, whether you like it or don’t like it, was Bashar, because otherwise the—what we call the secular anti—the opposition to Bashar, the legitimate, non-radical, if you will, dissenters, people from within the army, people—civilians who didn’t like the lack of more social progress, etc., etc., they were overrun, even by—we know that beginning in early in the year. We knew they were being overrun by jihadists. And so, the only solution, it seemed to me, for—it seems for the government at the time, the people I know—and I’ve talked to people about this for years; it’s been more than a year of talk—is, the only solution for stability was Bashar. You have to just like it or don’t like it.

Israel, which—don’t forget, Damascus is, what, 40 miles, 45 miles from the Golan Heights and 130 miles south of—north of—northeast of Tel Aviv, easily within range of any missiles. The Israelis are not going to tolerate a jihadist government inside Syria, or even any area that the jihadists will claim as an area of sharia law. They’ll hit it. The only potential for stability was to keep Bashar there, or at least to get him in a position where maybe he’d be willing to negotiate some sort of collaborative government, which seems to be the only sensible theme right now.
It would seem that many who are "not going to tolerate a jihadist government inside Syria" are more than willing to tolerate a return of the complete domination of Syria by a murderous and criminal gang in the name of "stability." What they might see as a return to stability would most likely mean a bloodbath of retribution inside of Syria, but they don't mind about that because they are outside of Syria so that kind of "12 Years a Slave" stability is just fine with them.

They didn't too much mind that the Assads ran Syria as a brutal police state for four decades so long as he brought stability to the region. They've never had a problem with it and they don't have a real problem with Assad carrying on as he always has in the future. Apparently this is also Seymour Hersh's view.

He agrees with Assad that the only real choice for Syria's future is between the jihadists and his regime, and given those choices, he favors the Assad Regime.

It is important to understand that this is were Seymour Hersh is coming from in evaluating Whose sarin?, because, for all of Seymour Hersh's historic accomplishments, it is little more than another poorly written and poorly sourced piece designed to muddy the waters as to who is responsible for the sarin gas attack in Ghouta on 21 August this year. It was so poorly sourced that it was rejected by the Washington Post and The New Yorker before ending up in the LRB.

The LRB piece makes the case that the sarin attack that killed more than 1400 people in Ghouta on 21 August could have come from the opposition and that the Obama administration cherry picked the intelligence when it came to the hasty conclusion that the Syrian military was responsible for the attack.

Hersh doesn't make the claim that Assad didn't do it and he doesn't make the claim that such and such opposition force did do it. He argues that the Obama administration was about to go to war with Syria when it couldn't possibly know the Assad regime had carried out the attack.

Seymour M. Hersh's history with Bashar al-Assad

In the early months of the Obama presidency, Seymour M. Hersh wrote a piece that was sourced well enough to be published in The New Yorker, 6 April 2009. It was titled SYRIA CALLING, with the subtitle "The Obama Administration’s chance to engage in a Middle East peace." The article argues that Obama's best chance for a Middle East peace deal is a peace between Bashar al-Assad and Israel.

Hersh was one of the first to pick up on the shift in Syria policy between Bush and Obama, a shift that most of the Left is still blind to, as proven by their willingness to use Bush era statements to prove Obama policies toward Syria.
"A major change in American policy toward Syria is clearly under way. "
writes Hersh:
A former American diplomat who has been involved in the Middle East peace process said, “There are a lot of people going back and forth to Damascus from Washington saying there is low-hanging fruit waiting for someone to harvest.” A treaty between Syria and Israel “would be the start of a wide-reaching peace-implementation process that will unfold over time.”
Seymour Hersh didn't miss that because he was very active in promoting it. From the article we gather that Seymour M. Hersh had direct contact with Bashar al-Assad:
President Assad was full of confidence and was impatiently anticipating the new Administration in Washington when I spoke to him late last year in Damascus
and
In his e-mail after the Gaza war, Assad emphasized...
and
In his e-mail, Assad praised the diplomatic efforts of former President Jimmy Carter.
and
The official Syrian position toward Iran, which Assad repeated to me, is...
Assad felt he could speak frankly with Hersh, and showed that he knew not to take Obama's verbal threats too seriously:
During the long campaign for the White House, Obama often criticized Syria for its links to terrorism, its “pursuit of weapons of mass destruction,” and its interference in Lebanon, where Syria had troops until 2005 and still plays a political role. (Assad dismissed the criticisms in his talk with me: “We do not bet on speeches during the campaign.”)
Bashar al-Assad has even used Seymour M. Hersh as a conduit in his duplicitous deals:
At an Arab summit in Qatar in mid-January, however, Bashar Assad, the President of Syria, angrily declared that Israel’s bombing of Gaza and the resulting civilian deaths showed that the Israelis spoke only “the language of blood.” He called on the Arab world to boycott Israel, close any Israeli embassies in the region, and sever all “direct or indirect ties with Israel.” Syria, Assad said, had ended its talks over the Golan Heights.

Nonetheless, a few days after the Israeli ceasefire in Gaza, Assad said in an e-mail to me that although Israel was “doing everything possible to undermine the prospects for peace,” he was still very interested in closing the deal.
Seymour Hersh knows that Assad is no saint. Two years before the Arab Spring came to Syria, he wrote:
One issue that may be a casualty of an Obama rapprochement with Syria is human rights. Syrians are still being jailed for speaking out against the policies of their government. Sarah Leah Whitson, the Middle East director for Human Rights Watch, said that Assad “has been offering fig leafs to the Americans for a long time and thinks if he makes nice in Lebanon and with Hamas and Hezbollah he will no longer be an outcast. We believe that no amount of diplomatic success will solve his internal problems.” The authorities, Whitson said, are “going after ordinary Syrians—like people chatting in cafés. Everyone is looking over their shoulder.”
And two years ago before the Arab uprising and before 126,000 Syrians died in the struggle to overthrow Assad, Seymour Hersh was channelling Assad's theme that he is a necessary evil in the fight against Islamic extremism in Syria, just as he does today. Then he said:
Assad, in his interview with me, acknowledged, “We do not say that we are a democratic country. We do not say that we are perfect, but we are moving forward.” And he focussed on what he had to offer. He said that he had a message for Obama: Syria, as a secular state, and the United States faced a common enemy in Al Qaeda and Islamic extremism.
In another New Yorker piece almost a year later, Seymour Hersh gives us a clue as to the sort of things Assad had to offer Obama. Saying "I spoke to Bashar Assad, the president of Syria, this winter [2010] in Damascus," he then goes on to complain about deficiencies in the transcript:
One note: a transcript of our talk, provided by Assad’s office, was generally accurate but it did not include an exchange we had about intelligence. A senior Syrian official had told me that, last year, Syria, which is on the State Department’s list of state sponsors of terrorism, had renewed its sharing of intelligence on terrorism with the C.I.A. and with Britain’s MI6, after a request from Obama that was relayed by George Mitchell, the President’s envoy for the Middle East.
So we can see that Seymour Hersh has enjoyed a long relationship with Bashar al-Assad, and his willingness to overlook a certain level of brutality towards the Syrian people because he views Assad as the only alternative to Islamist terrorism, is not new.

The factual arguments that Seymour Hersh makes in Whose sarin? are plagued with very serious problems and it is ironic that he accuses the Obama administration of cherry-picking the intelligence because he cherry picks his "facts" and ignores other. His core argument is that both al Nusra Front, and the Islamic State of Iraq and Levant, two al Qaeda linked groups in the Syrian opposition, know how to make sarin, US intelligence knows this and therefore the Obama administration had no business blaming the Assad regime for the attack without first ruling out the possibility that it came from the jihadists.

There have been denials from US government that Hersh's information is correct and they know these groups can produce sarin. And while advocates of the view that the opposition gassed its own people want us to think sarin is easily produced, Bashar al Assad told Dennis Kucinich "anyone can make sarin in his house,” chemical weapons experts tell us this is far from the case.

One source on this subject who is not afraid to backup his intelligence with his name is David Kaszeta, a former officer in the U.S. Army Chemical Corps and former member of the U.S. Secret Service. Kaszeta has 22 years working with chemical weapons and he says:
That statement should be met with disbelief.
I'll refer you to this link for the details as to why he says that.

Also, according to the UN report, the sarin they found was of a military grade and very unlikely to be produced outside of a government laboratory. Also Hersh ignores the defectors that have come forward to testify about Assad's use of chemical weapons, defectors from his CW special forces. Also he ignores the fact that the area that was attacked with chemical weapons was under attack by Assad forces for months both before and after the sarin attack with conventional weapons.

I will leave it to others to pen a detailed critique of the "facts" and arguments Seymour Hersh makes in this latest defense of Assad. I just wanted to point out why he is going this.

Seymour M. Hersh wants Assad to win.

Click here for a list of my other blogs on Syria

Friday, December 6, 2013

Beirut Nights: Notes on Syrian Refugees living in Lebanon

This report was penned by a Syrian woman after a visit to Lebanon:

Beirut looks different at night, active and alive. Some regions in Beirut still awake, like its coast (Corniche). Painful stories could be heard there, just three weeks ago, near the suicide rock in Raouche, the latest guy threw himself down the rock. He didn’t intend to kill himself, but while he was threatening the cops to jump over if they attempt to seize him, sadly, he slipped down and died.

Besides similar stories, some gloomy stories are spread about Syrian people who work in cruises underneath the rock. Another world is existing here, but you have to carefully look down the rock to recognize it. Those guys live in crashed houses with no shields, suffering cold and heat, and spend their nights mostly homeless!

Mustafa and his ten friends work in the cruises. “Two years ago, when my house in Damascus countryside (Sbeneh) has been destroyed, I have come to Lebanon for the first time. I couldn’t imagine staying here more than six months” Mustafa said. Just before I get out of Syria, my family bailed up to Jordan with other relatives. They intended to settle down there, but unfortunately, detained by Syrian security at the Syrian borders, so, they decided to change their destination towards the Syrian camps in Turkey. At that time, I planned to go back to Syria to obtain my military service papers which enable me to get my passport, then I might catch my family up, but now, two years passed with no possibility to going back”. Mustafa kept quiet and looked far away for a while, then continued “after the first six months, and despite of the danger, I made up my mind to return back to Syria motivated by hope of seeing my family again, ignoring what my boss reaction could be. He strictly refused to let me go back, trying to convince me to improve my situation before getting back home. The very next day, I lost 2200 dollars which are all what I own. Now, I have only my national identity card and my clothes”.

“Life here is full of humiliation. No work no life. We start working at 07:00 till 19:00 with no breaks, even without any pause to have breakfast or lunch. At the end of the workday, we earn 20000 L.P. (about 13 dollars). The boss pays us half of them (7 dollars) and reserves the rest to cut them off, just in case, one of us was absent for a while, then, we have to work without pay. This could happen twice a week, which obliged me to lend some money from my friend to buy food, and pay them back next day” Mustafa said describing the work in Lebanon.

“I mightily tried to find another work but in vain. Firstly, we used to sleep in the open air under sky, and then we built those straw wooden rooms, hopeful, that our stay would not last such long time. We have been informed that, an investment project will be launching in this area, we have to go back jobless to the street”
Mustafa said.
Mustafa also failed to obtain a refugee identity card. “I went to the United Nation High Commissioner for Refugees; and presented my official papers to prove that I am a Syrian refugee with hope of getting the permission to join my family in Turkey. I did not know whether this step is useful or not, but however, I have nothing to lose. The organization gave me some documents to fill up and an appointment on the 14th of October, I kept the documents among my stuff where I live, but they were stolen. In fact I do not know who stole them and why..!. Anyway, I will try again and again!” Mustafa said.
The accurate statistics of Syrian workers percentage in Lebanon are not available, yet, this percentage increases day by day due to continues migration of Syrian people since the beginning of the Syrian revolution. More than 750000 refugees arrived to Lebanon, and most of the workers are between 12 and 20 years old.

A study about Syrian workers in Lebanon, prepared by the United Nations Committee on Economic and Social, titled “Syrian asylum repercussions on Lebanon”, declares that: 57% of 952 Syrian refugees are working illegally in Lebanon.
“I attempted to contact my family in Turkey; they don’t even know where I am, and all I know that they stay in the camps in Turkey. No phone conversations for two years. The only solution is to go back to Syria and get my passport. According to a driver I spoke to, it is possible if I pay a sum of 100 $ (bribe) but no assured guarantees, in addition to, the risk of potential detention there by the Syrian regime.” Mustafa said.

Mustafa Abo AL-Abdul kader, his mother is Zeinab Kader, born in Manbij –Aleppo suburbs- 1995, telling a story of the two-years illegal work in Lebanon, there underneath the suicide rock in Al Raouche, the place where death stories are told every day. “All what I dream of, is to talk to my family and see them again” Mustafa said, staring towards the camera.
Report and photograph: Luna Al Abdallah

Click here for a list of my other blogs on Syria

Thursday, December 5, 2013

Is Obama finally coming out of the closet about Assad?

Recent developments in US policy with regards to the civil war in Syria must really be embarrassing for those that have been claiming that much of the blame for this disaster lies with Obama's policy of "regime change" in Syria. With each new move on the part of his administration, it becomes increasingly clear that he favors maintaining something like the totalitarian Assad regime, with or without the man himself, however that works out. Israel has also been on board with this policy and it's anything but "regime change."

Maintaining the status quo has generally been the favored imperialist response to revolution. And why not? The Assads never caused them any serious problems in 40 years and they kept the people, including the Palestinians, under wraps.

Putin and Iran have openly supported this dictatorship, Obama has had a long relationship with it, but publicly has played the "good cop," to their "bad cop," hence he has called for "regime change" in Syria many times, remember?
18 Aug 2011: Obama says, “For the sake of the Syrian people, the time has come for President Assad to step aside.”

20 Aug 2012: Obama says, “I have indicated repeatedly that President al-Assad has lost legitimacy, that he needs to step down. So far, he hasn’t gotten the message.”

30 Apr 2013: Obama says, "My policy from the beginning has been that . . . the only way to bring stability and peace to Syria is going to be for Assad to step down. "
If you still think he has a policy of "regime change" just because he keeps asking Assad to step down, then you may be that guy, sitting in a jail cell, wondering when the "good cop" turned bad.

Regime change in Syria is already happening

One of the cadaverous facts about the current Syrian government, is that in spite of the best efforts at propping up by Russia, Iran, and now Hezbullah and Iraq, not to mention the duplicity of the United States and the infighting among the opposition, is that "regime change" is taking place in Syria right now anyway. This "regime change" is not the long fought for victory of the revolution. It is not being brought on by the death or resignation of Assad. It is the, now rapid, decay of the government in place. The Assad regime is indeed changing. It is now a mere shadow of its former self. Propped up by foreign money and foreign military might, it is quickly degenerating from a national government into a sectarian gang.

Those that have been worried about who will run Syria if Assad falls, are now beginning to wonder who will run Syria if Assad stays. Iran to the rescue, even Obama is coming around to that point of view. There have been some side discussions on Syria at various international conferences and a plan is being hatched. As usual, the principals will be the last ones told.

Word on the street is that it is really Iran that is giving the Assad regime whatever backbone it still has and that even the US government is coming 'round to the view that they are going to need Iran to run things in Syria for a while. Ironic echoes of Syria's role in Lebanon after the civil war. Hence the rapprochement between Washington and Tehran. They are using the Syria card to deal themselves back into the league of nations.

For the US and NATO, backing a real people's movement they didn't control has been too unnatural and too full of risks. They have never gained that control, so they have never committed to support those revolutionary forces to victory. Now they fear that if the Assad regime falls, the Dark Side, meaning al Qaeda, will prevail and that fear is leading them to give the Iranians a mandate to restore the Assad regime.

Of course, Bashar al-Assad has had a fine appreciation of this Western fear of terrorism and al Qaeda from the beginning and has always carefully tuned his propaganda against all of his opposition so as to cast them in that mold. He farmed out his special talents as a torturer to Obama in the name of unity in the war on terror, and always pushed the view that the only alternative to his dictatorship in Syria is chaos and terrorism on the rampage.

So now, in the name of "stability", a word more pleasant to the ears of the master than to the ears of the slave, all the "great" powers are uniting around some sort of "peace" that preserves the Assad Regime or something like it. This, in turn, is forcing Obama to, more and more, drop his "good cop" mask and show his true preference for a Syria ruled by Assad. Scott Lucas at EAWorldView looked at two recent reports in the mainstream media and asked :
Syria Analysis: Is Obama Preparing to Accept Assad in Power?

On Wednesday, The New York Times published an overview with the frightening headline, “Jihadist Groups Gain in Turmoil Across Middle East“.

The article was superficial but the headline and one of its quotes pointed to a deeper significance: the spectre of “extremism” may be pushing the Obama Administration to accept President Assad remaining in power:

“We need to start talking to the Assad regime again” about counterterrorism and other issues of shared concern, said Ryan C. Crocker, a veteran diplomat who has served in Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan. “It will have to be done very, very quietly. But bad as Assad is, he is not as bad as the jihadis who would take over in his absence.”

Crocker is no longer in Government but his prominence in a piece whipping up fear — “American intelligence and counterterrorism officials [believe] that militants aligned with Al Qaeda could establish a base in Syria capable of threatening Israel and Europe — raises the possibility that he is speaking on behalf of those inside the Administration with similar views.

Yet, on Wednesday, The Wall Street Journal portrayed a different US Government approach: The U.S. and its allies have held direct talks with key Islamist militias in Syria, Western officials say, aiming to undercut al Qaeda while acknowledging that religious fighters long shunned by Washington have gained on the battlefield. More...
As usual, Washington is playing all angles and is even bringing the Islamists into their machinations. The NY Times article EAWorldview cited, carries these further thoughts:
Some analysts and American officials say the chaos there could force the Obama administration to take a more active role to stave off potential threats among the opposition groups fighting against the government of President Bashar al-Assad. But striking at jihadist groups in Syria would pose formidable political, military and legal obstacles, and could come at the cost of some kind of accommodation — even if only temporary or tactical — with Mr. Assad’s brutal but secular government, analysts say.
...
It is not clear whether or when the White House would be willing to make such an abrupt shift in approach after years of supporting the Syrian opposition and calling for Mr. Assad’s ouster. It would certainly require delicate negotiations with Middle Eastern allies who were early and eager supporters of Syrian rebel groups, notably Saudi Arabia.
Any behind-the-scenes look at Obama's Syria policy will show that is not an "abrupt shift" at all and that his "years of supporting the Syrian opposition" have as much real substance as his "calling for Mr. Assad’s ouster resignation." NY Times is doing Obama a kindness with "ouster".

In anycase, some dirty work is certainly afoot in the forest because we also have this recent report from the Jerusalem Post:
Report: London is mediating indirect secret talks between US and Hezbollah

By ARIEL BEN SOLOMON
11/27/2013
Talks reportedly deal with fight against al-Qaida, regional stability and other Lebanese political issues.
The US and Hezbollah are in secret indirect talks managed by London dealing with the fight against Al-Qaida, regional stability and other Lebanese political issues.

Senior British diplomatic sources, quoted in a report in Kuwaiti newspaper Al-Rai on Wednesday, said British diplomats are holding discussions with leaders of the Lebanese organization and transferring the information to the Americans.

The discussions “are aimed at keeping tabs on the changes in the region and the world, and prepare for the upcoming return of Iran to the international community,” according to diplomatic sources in Washington. More...
The thing is, this is not a shift in policy on Syria so much as it is the real policy being revealed. Mike Giglio wrote a very telling piece in the Daily Beast with the provocative title Did the CIA Betray Syria’s Rebels? last 13 Feb 2013. The Syrian activists he talked to definitely felt betrayed:
The Americans introduced themselves as CIA officers and said they were there to help with the overthrow of Syria’s authoritarian president, Bashar al-Assad.

The activist declined to be named for this article, because he didn’t want to be connected publicly to U.S. intelligence. He is respected in Aleppo, and I first met him, in another southern Turkey hotel, at a State Department–funded training seminar for activists, where he was a keynote speaker. According to the activist, the officers questioned the group about creeping Islamism in the rebel ranks. Were Aleppo rebels supportive of democracy? Hostile to the West? What about al Qaeda? Then the officers asked how they could help.
,,,
“We are here to help you bring down Assad,” one of the officers repeated.

However, in the months since, that activist, as well as many senior figures in the rebellion, have begun to suspect that the United States has no intention of living up to its promises. In a turn of events resonant of Iraq, many who had once been eager to work with the Americans feel betrayed, and some see meetings like those in Gaziantep as little more than a hostile intelligence-gathering exercise.
...
[Opposition military leader]Tlass told me that the Americans had kept none of those promises, that not even the communications equipment or hospital supplies had materialized. He then accused America of pushing a dark agenda in Syria—working to keep the war going instead of helping with the overthrow of Assad. “America,” Tlass said, “is trying to prolong the Syrian revolution.”
Reports from Free Syrian Army commanders continue to show that they have received almost nothing from the US, especially the heavy weapons they need for victory or anti-aircraft weapons that could end Assad's carnage from the sky. Then, in March 2013, news leaked that Obama was considering drone strikes against Assad's jihadist opposition. The LA Times reported:
CIA begins sizing up Islamic extremists in Syria for drone strikes
The strategy is part of the agency's secret contingency planning to protect the U.S. and its allies as the violence there grows. Some militants in Syria are seen as closely linked to Al Qaeda.
...
Identifying possible threats in Syria would be "a logical step if the policy community sends a signal that, 'Hey, you guys might want to think about how you would respond to a possible request for plans about how you would thin the herd of the future insurgency,'" said a former CIA officer with experience in the Middle East.
...
Some former CIA officials expressed skepticism about any idea of using armed drones in Syria. There is no evidence, they said, that Syrian militants pose a threat to the U.S. homeland.

"If we do this, why don't we start droning people in Hezbollah?" asked a former CIA officer who worked in Iraq, referring to the Lebanon-based militant group that Washington considers a terrorist organization. "It opens the door for a lot of other things."
I made that phrase above bold. I wanted you to especially note their devious intentions. And I can tell that CIA official why drone attacks against Hezbollah aren't on the table. Its because Obama and Nasrallah are backing the same cat.

Phil Sands reports on how Obama's "good cop" relations with the moderate opposition was going as of 9 May 2013 in The National:
It was some six months ago that Syrian rebel commanders met US intelligence officers in Jordan to discuss the status of the war and, the rebels hoped, to secure supplies of the sophisticated weapons they need to overthrow President Bashar Al Assad.

But according to one of the commanders present at the meeting, the Americans were more interested in talking about Jabhat Al Nusra, the Al Qaeda-affiliated group waging war on the Syrian regime than they were in helping the rebels advance on Damascus.

The commander - a moderate Sunni and an influential rebel leader from Damascus who said he has met intelligence operatives from Western and Arab states - said the US officials were especially keen to obtain information about the identities of Al Nusra insurgents and the locations of their bases.

Then, by the rebel commander's account, the discussion took an unexpected turn. The Americans began discussing the possibility of drone strikes on Al Nusra camps inside Syria and tried to enlist the rebels to fight their fellow insurgents.

"The US intelligence officer said, 'We can train 30 of your fighters a month, and we want you to fight Al Nusra'," the rebel commander recalled.

Opposition forces should be uniting against Mr Al Assad's more powerful and better-equipped army, not waging war among themselves, the rebel commander replied. The response from a senior US intelligence officer was blunt.

"I'm not going to lie to you. We'd prefer you fight Al Nusra now, and then fight Assad's army. You should kill these Nusra people. We'll do it if you don't," the rebel leader quoted the officer as saying.
I have been told that what has taken the wind out of the sails of the revolutionaries on the ground more than anything else has been Obama's failure even to live up to his year old promise to do something meaningful about a massive poison gas attack. The demoralization that set in, in the face of this world class failure has done more damage to the revolution than the 21 August gas attack itself. This is the power of the "good cop" ploy. That is why it is so important to understand what is going on from the beginning and that the most important thing to remember about "good cop", "bad cop" is that there are two bad cops.

Like I've been saying:
How Obama has supported Assad's gas murder always
Obama's Real Syria Policy: Endless War
The Courtship Continues: Obama stopped French strike on Assad
The Courtship Continues: Obama's New Gift to Assad
How Obama Helped Assad Kill with Poison Gas in Syria
Win-Win for Assad as Obama Response to CW Mass Murder Put on Hold
Obama Denied Gas Masks to Assad's Victims
Obama's Dilemma and Assad's Opportunity
Barack Obama's Courtship of Bashar al-Assad
Barack Obama's Courtship of Bashar al-Assad Exposed!
Obama "green lights" Assad's slaughter in Syria
Assad's Redline and Obama's Greenlight!
Chemical weapons use in Syria, Has Obama's red-line has been crossed?
AP weighs in on Obama's Green Light for Assad's slaughter in Syria
Syria: Obama's moves Assad's "red line" back as SOHR reports 42,000 dead!
SecState John Kerry and his "dear friend" Bashar al-Assad
How Obama's 'No MANPADS for you' policy in Syria is backfiring
More thoughts on Obama's 'No MANPADS for you!' policy
Obama: Did the CIA betray Assad's opposition in Syria?
Obama planning drone strikes against Assad's opposition in Syria
How Obama helps Assad: US tried to start war between FSA & al Nusra Front

Click here for a list of my other blogs on Syria


Tuesday, December 3, 2013

Protest in Derna as the Revolution continues in Libya

Derna is a port city in eastern Libya with a long history. It was established in the Hellenistic period and became a metropolitan in the Roman province of Libya. It was captured in 1805 by US Troops in the "Battle of Derne" as part of the First Barbary War and it was one of the first cities won by the revolution after mass protests broke out in February 2011. It now has a population of about 80,000.

It has also been a center of Islamists militancy in Libya. For example Wikipedia reminds us that:
In 2007, American troops in Iraq uncovered a list of foreign fighters for the Iraqi insurgency. Of the 112 Libyans on the list, 52 had come from Derna. Derna has the reputation of being the most pious Muslim city in Libya.
Consequently, Derna has also been an important center for the Islamist militias that have so bedevilled Libya since Mummar Qaddafi was overthrown. But in since the beginning of this month there has been a lot of mass activity aimed at abolishing these militias.

This latest wave of protest have been building for some time. Here is a tweet about an earlier wave:
I take this as a sign that, in spite of disruption and temporary vacuum re: state power that must attend any revolution, the Libyan Revolution remains in the hands of the people and there is every reason to have much hope for the future.

This news is breaking fast so what I am presenting here is a collection of material I have found on the Internet.
UPI is on the job and gives us this quick summary of were things stood as of this morning:
Derna Council condemns attack on protesters, supports security demands

Dec. 3, 2013 at 9:57 AM
DERNA, Libya, Dec. 3 (UPI) -- The Derna Council in Libya issued a statement Tuesday condemning the attack on peaceful demonstrators protesting the presence of armed militias.

"We support their demands for the provision of security in the city. We are very sorry for the casualties among the protesters," the statement read.

The council encouraged demonstrators to remain peaceful and not use violent tactics, the Libya Herald said.

Gunmen shot at the protesters Monday, the second day of the demonstrations against the lack of proper security in the city.

One man was shot in the stomach, and three others received leg wounds, the Herald reported.

The attackers ran back to their vehicles and fled from the scene.



From Magharebia we have this more extensive report:
Derna breaks its silence

2013-12-03
By Ali Gattani in Derna and Essam Mohamed in Tripoli for Magharebia

Four protestors were shot in Derna on Monday (December 2nd) at a rally against the on-going rash of violence in Libya, AFP reported.

The shootings came as citizens demonstrated for a second consecutive day against insecurity and Islamists militias who rule the eastern Libyan town.

Roughly 3,000 people rallied to demand the presence of a legitimate army and the ouster of what they called "the supporters of evil".

According to the spokesperson of a network of civil society organisations in Derna, Baset Abu Dhahab, the protest was in response to calls made by city youths on Facebook "to renounce violence and bombings".

Abu Dhahab said a group calling itself the Abu Bakr as-Sediq Brigade posted warnings threatening anyone who took part in the demonstration or shops that closed down as part of civil disobedience.

"However, young people took to streets to demand the reinstatement of police and army and to demand the government and General National Congress (GNC) activate their role, as there are no signs of the state in town," he noted.

As to a previous announcement by Derna Islamic Army, he said, "In the absence of the state, everyone has their own vision. A small group of outlaws who don't represent our town and who were supplied with vehicles by an unknown entity control the streets."

"When we took to the streets yesterday, it was because we gave the chance to outlaws, former prisoners, extremists and illegal immigrants and everyone else who wanted to do whatever they wanted in town; they have room in the absence of the state," Abu Dhahab continued.

He blamed the appearance of these groups, including Derna Islamic Army and Ansar al-Sharia, on the absence of the state.

"Derna will come back to be a city of culture and civilisation as it was in the past," he said.

In his turn, Mohamed Mesmari, a member of Derna Youth Movement, said citizens' passive attitudes delayed their participation in demonstrations against assassinations, bombings and lack of security.

"The volcano has erupted, and therefore, we marched against Ansar al-Sharia and the former regime's loyalists," he noted.

The latest violence came as Libyan authorities boosted regional co-operation as part of efforts to clamp down on the insecurity.

Last Thursday (November 28th), Libyan defence ministry spokesman Abdul-Razak Chabahi announced an agreement with Sudan to form a force to protect the countries' mutual border, in addition to joint border forces with Egypt and Chad.

He explained that Libyan Defence Minister Abdullah al-Thani also met with the Niger defence minister and discussed border problems.

As for co-operation between Libya and Italy, al-Thani also visited Italy to discuss co-operation for border control via satellite, with the proposed station slated for Tripoli under the command of the defence minister or chief of general staff of the Libyan army.

"Within a short period of time, Libyan borders will be monitored and under full control," al-Thani said.

With regard to the construction of the Libyan army, Chabahi noted, "We are serious and trying hard but we need support and a morale boost."

"The street and people are the ones who asked for the army, the police and that weapons be under the control of the army, because otherwise there will be no achievements, construction or co-operation with the rest of the world," he added.

For her part, Tripoli high school teacher Amal Alsoiei said that the military could "hardly fill the gaps and the police have begun to get out into the streets"


The Libyan Herald was able to interview one of the leaders of Ansar Al-Sharia:
Four protestors shot in Derna demonstration
By Seraj Essul.
Tripoli, 2 December 2013
Four protestors were injured, one of them seriously, when gunmen opened up on the head of a procession in Derna early this evening.

The large demonstration, ran into several hundreds but according to one participant, numbered over a thousand. It was reportedly heading along Al-Jaish street toward the Al-Khuds school, also known Azouz School, when a Toyota car blocked the road ahead of it. Three gunmen were said to have got out an opened up with Kalashnikovs on the front of the crowd.

One man was shot in the stomach and three other people received leg wounds. The seriously-wounded man, named locally as Salah Nweassri, was rushed to Hareesh Hospital where after an operation, he was said to be in a stable condition.

This was the second consecutive day of demonstrations in Derna, which has also seen the Omar Mukhtar University closed by a student strike. The protestors are demanding an end to the presence of armed militias in the city and the proper enforcement of security by the police and army.

Today’s march had begun at the Sahaba mosque where demonstrators had gathered before Asr (afternoon) prayers. The gunmen are said to have attacked the vanguard of the procession at around 6.30 pm. After firing several burst, they returned to their vehicle and fled. There are unconfirmed reports that earlier today some people had blocked roads with burning tyres. It is understood that a further protest is planned for this evening.

In an interview on Libya Ahrar TV tonight Mahoud Al-Barasi, the Ansar Al-Sharia commander in Derna said that the people who had gone out on the demonstration today were Aslam (members of the old regime), liberals, secularists, Muslim Brotherhood and people who believe in democracy.

Barasi said that the general public were with Ansar Al-Sharia and Ansar Al-Sharia was not against the general public.

Explaining the shooting, he said that there had been a problem with one of the shops on the route. He said a group of protestors did not want someone to open their shop. Barasi did not explain how this led to the shooting. He said that five people had been hit and one was seriously injured. However, he maintained that they had all be shot with “Turkish bullets” believed to be a reference to 9mm pistols. He denied that Ansar Al-Sharia had used Kalashnikovs.

“The general public are Muslim people, so we don’t confront them” said Barasi, “We do not consider them unbelievers. We are not against the army and police. We just want them to follow the Quran”.

He added that “If the people want us to leave, we will leave, as we did in Benghazi”.

When the TV interviewer asked Barasi why people were demonstrating against Ansar Al-Sharia, the militia leader repeated his accusation that they were not the general public.

When pressed Barasi to explain the assassinations and bombings in the town, the line went dead.

A statement was posted this evening on Derna Council’s Facebook page, strongly condemning the firing “ on the protestors, who are our brothers and sons, who went out on a peaceful protest to denounce the murders and bombings in Derna. So we support their demands for the provision of security in the city. We are very sorry for the casualties among the protestors”.

The council urged demonstrators to remain peaceful and not to resort to violence. It also warned against the spreading of rumours but asked people to check out everything they heard before passing on wrong information.


From Libya TV we have this report:
Derna calls for ousting of militias, five left injured

Sherif Dhaimish
December 3, 2013
Fiver people were injured during a protest in the eastern city of Derna on Monday evening after armed groups opened fire.

Three of those left wounded are reported to be in a critical condition after being shot in the legs when hundreds of Derna residents were out to express solidarity against Ansar al-Sharia’s presence.

People were demanding the removal of “extremism and insecurity”, one medical source told AFP.

Similar protests around the country are placing the Libyan government under more pressure to expedite an active police force in the city to spread security and stability.

Benghazi expressed their solidarity with neighbouring city Derna on Monday night, also calling for the ousting of Ansar al-Sharia due to their extremist enforcement on Libyan citizens and lacking ability to bring stability, something the country has longed for since the revolution of 2011.

Outside of Libya, Ansar al-Sharia have been closely linked to the Benghazi 9/11 attack, which left Ambassador Christopher Stevens and three other Americans dead after the US Consulate was attacked. However, the extremist group have denied any involvement and have also denounced any links to al-Qaeda.
From first reports it looks like the people are winning some victories.


But this report of a terrorist attack that came in as I was preparing this, shows that the struggle is far from over.


Click here for a list of my other blogs on Libya




Monday, December 2, 2013

Assad kills 50 civilans in Al-Bab with Barrel Bombs

We had a delightful weekend in Venice, CA. 1st of December, it was sunny and temperatures rose into the 80s. Conditions like that make it easy to overlook the suffering the Assad Regime is causing in Syria and increasely, the whole region. The callousness of the mainstream and most of the Left media makes it even easier because you aren't likely to hear any of what follows from them.

More than 50 civilians were killed over the weekend because the Syrian Air Force spent two days dropping barrel bombs on al-Bab, in Aleppo province. The regime may have been targeting the headquarters of the opposition Tawhid Brigade in al-Bab but what they hit was the Nafasin market, killing 26 people, including 7 women and 4 children on Saturday. On Sunday, they did dropped another barrel bomb and killed another 24. Roll the video tape:

Dozens of dead after airstrikes on city of al-Bab | 1 Dec 2013


Also, over the weekend, the Syria Air Force carried out 10 air raids over the Qalamoun area, hitting al-Nabek, al-Shaikh, Drosha, Beit Sahm and the Rima area, according to Peter Clifford Online. Assad's forces haven't just been bombing in the Qalamoun area. According to National Coalition of Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces:
On Friday November 29, Assad’s force, backed by Shabiha and mercenaries, entered the city of Deir Attiah in the Qalamoun area, rural Damascus after days of heavy shelling and killed nearly 35 civilians in the city; most of them were summarily executed.

In the city of Nabik, rural Damascus, Assad's forces rounded up and are now holding entire families in cellars of buildings adjacent to military barracks in the city. Thirty families have been trapped in these underground dungeons for four days now.
Save the Children

As you can see, Black Friday had a whole 'nother meaning for Syrians.

While we were wolfing down our turkey with all the fixings, Assad continued his blockade of food to Moadamiya, which was also a site of the August sarin gas attack. Assad is trying to starve them into submission and the children are starving first.

Bayan Khatib photo.
One person who is protesting this war crime is citizen journalist Qusai Zakarya. He has decided to starve with them and is currently into the sixth day of a hunger strike in protest of Assad's siege of Moadamiya. You can read his daily blog, Stop the Siege, here. In Toronto, they showed a little solidarity with him recently.

Don't count on hearing about any of this from Amy Goodman or Democracy Now. You won't. When I published Assad's Thankgiving Massacre in Raqqa, one commenter complained that Amy just didn't have the staff of big media so she probably missed it and would cover it on Monday. She didn't, not that or any of the above. I have no staff but will be happy to help Amy out if that is really the problem.

BTW, while there may not be a military solution to this conflict, there most certainly is a military solution to the problem of Assad slaughtering his people with his air force. Or would you rather have the police stand down the next time a mad dog killer is on the loose in your community because "it would only add to the violence"?

According the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, the latest death toll for the Syria conflict stands at 125,835. Of course, those figures don't include the most recent slaughter. The mainstream and "Left" media like to focus more on "rebel atrocities" in an effort to portray both sides as equally responsible for the slaughter, this makes it relatively easy to excuse our indifference. But the bombs and missiles that could come only from Assad tell a very different story, and so does the a recent UN report. The Guardian is reporting today:
Bashar al-Assad implicated in Syria war crimes, says UN
UN inquiry finds 'massive evidence' that president is responsible for crimes against humanity as conflict's death toll hits 126,000

Ian Black, Middle East editor
Monday 2 December 2013 13.12 EST
A UN inquiry has found "massive evidence" that the Syrian president, Bashar al-Assad, is implicated in war crimes as the latest reported death toll in the country's civil war reached 126,000.

Navi Pillay, the UN's human rights chief, said a commission of inquiry into human rights violations in Syria "has produced massive evidence … [of] very serious crimes, war crimes, crimes against humanity" and that "the evidence indicates responsibility at the highest level of government, including the head of state." More...
UN aid for Syria
Nobody can question the UN's ability to produce reports, seeing what they've done in the past three years for Syria. They have cataloged the carnage in great detail. But they have done nothing to stem the flow of blood. Now almost three years into the Arab Spring, they have come to the conclusion that Bashar al-Assad is a mass murderer and a war criminal! Thank, we already knew that.
They dance on the mountains, shout in the canyons
Swarm in a loose herd like a wild buffalo
Jammin' our heads full of figures and angles and tellin' us stuff that we already know
                                 - Waylon Jennings
What they have done is for the rest of us. They have given us plausible denial. We leave it in the hands of the UN but the UN does nothing and somehow our hands are clean?

Still this report is useful and should trouble those that think saying "both sides are guilty of war crimes" relieves them of responsibility for all the little children being slaughtered.

It is so much easier to say "this Sunni-Shia thing has been going on for centuries, so let them kill each other" than to admit "a fascist dictator is slaughtering his people and I won't lift a finger to stop him." I fear this attitude will cost us dearly in the future. Those that think the polio that has re-emerged in Syria will stay in Syria are fools.

It has already cost us the destruction of some of the oldest inhabited cities on Earth.

This is what the failure to impose a no-fly zone has cost Syria and the world

This is no isolated example

By allowing Assad the freedom to destroy his cities, we have helped to create the worst man-made humanitarian crisis in more than a quarter century. Six million people have been forced out of their homes, two million have been forced out of their country. There has been a little international aid here and there but really the world has turned its back on this problems and the bordering countries have been forced to deal with it on their own while Europe introduces new measures designed to keep Syrians out and the US...don't even try to come to the US.

Now this is leading to the inevitable backlash from people in the overburdened host countries. For example, tiny Lebanon, population 4,425,000 has had to accept more than 800,000 refugees from Syria and now we are starting to hear stories like this one from AFP today:
Lebanon villagers torch Syria refugee tents

December 2, 2013
QSAR NABA - Residents of a village in eastern Lebanon forced hundreds of Syrian refugees from an informal campsite on Monday, setting fire to tents after accusing them of raping a mentally-disabled man.

But a doctor who examined the man said there was no evidence he was attacked, and one resident of the village said the alleged rape was a pretext to drive the refugees from the site. More...
In an opinion piece in today's Washington Post, Fred Hiatt reminds us that in a policy statement about Syria, on 4 August 2011:
President Obama issues a presidential study directive” that says preventing mass atrocities is “a core national security interest and a core moral responsibility of the United States”
Obama continues in his directive:
Our security is affected when masses of civilians are slaughtered, refugees flow across borders, and murderers wreak havoc on regional stability and livelihoods. America's reputation suffers, and our ability to bring about change is constrained, when we are perceived as idle in the face of mass atrocities and genocide.
...
Governmental engagement on atrocities and genocide too often arrives too late, when opportunities for prevention or low-cost, low-risk action have been missed. By the time these issues have commanded the attention of senior policy makers, the menu of options has shrunk considerably and the costs of action have risen.
Assad had killed about 2,000 people when he said that but I guess he misspoke, something Obama has done often throughout the Syria conflict. We really didn't mean "never again." Maybe we only meant "never again will be allow Nazis to kill Jews in Europe in the 1940's."


This is were I try to learn from Amy Goodman and say "I can only do this with you, only with your support, I can not do this alone." And this is seriously true. While I was writing this I received a call from a drupal website client that a check for $350 for my work this month would be available for pickup tomorrow. I am also hoping another client will have $352.00 for me tomorrow for moving a rack of servers from Santa Monica to Ventura. That will still leave me a couple of hundred short, and rent was due on the 1st.

Seriously, I have no business writing this today. I should have spent the whole day marketing for some more contract computer work. But how can I not write it? I know I can make a nice living if I just mind my own business. I also know in that way lies madness. I have to pretend this stuff isn't happening or I have to learn not to care.

Somehow I feel the world need me to do this more than they need another full-time computer tech. If you agree, please help me focus on what really matters and continue to fill a rather large gap left by Democracy Now and many others with much greater fundraising wherewithal.

There are two ways you can donate:
  • Online using a credit card or PayPal through a secure server.
  • By sending a check payable to Linux Beach directly to: 
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Click here for a list of my other blogs on Syria