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Tuesday, August 20, 2013

Revolutions in the Era of "Socialist" Abandonment

In the United States, the modern anti-imperialist movement has a legacy that includes the post WW2 anti-nuke and peace movements and is still very much dominated by organizations and personalities steeled in the civil rights and Vietnam era anti-war movements. It has a noble history of championing the struggles of third world people in Central and South America, Africa, particularly the anti-apartheid struggle, the Middle East, particularly the Palestinian struggle, Asia and indigenous people everywhere.

Given that the United States is the biggest imperialist power on the planet, the anti-imperialist movement could not help but be at the heart and soul of progressive movements generally in Western countries.

Why the Anti-Imperialist Movement opposes Revolutions

Historical materialism, i.e. a scientific approach to historical and social development, shows us that just as ancient slavery arose out of primitive communism, feudalism arose from the ancient slave societies, capitalism developed from and triumphed over feudalism (Although not without taking a few royals on board :-), early competitive capitalism gave way to monopoly capitalism and imperialism. The same approach, first articulated and championed by Karl Marx and Fred Engels, shows us that there is no going back in either time or development; from imperialism we can only go forward. Imperialism can't be reformed, it can only be replaced and that means replacing capitalism with socialism.

An examination of the current state of humanity's guardianship of the Earth, not to mention its own prospects for survival, indicates that this change needs to come sooner rather than later and since it can't wait until all the capitalists are brought on board, i.e. won to socialism, it will require a socialist revolution and given the meanness and inhumanity of the capitalists, it will probably be a violent one. There can be little doubt on this score, seeing how even revolutions aimed at establishing a more democratic state without directly challenging capitalism are currently being met with the utmost violence in several countries around the globe.

But here's rub, as far as the progressive movement is concerned, anti-imperialism is a two-edged sword. It can be forward looking and it can be backward looking and in the past several decades the progressive movement has been dominated by an unholy alliance between those that look forward to socialism and those who look back, longingly, to some forever lost (but don't tell them that!) pre-imperialist era.

Certainly that was the case with the encampment at city hall park of Occupy Los Angeles in October and November 2011. The main internal struggle was between those that saw OLA as a tool in the larger anti-capitalist struggle and those trying to recreate primitive communism right there in city hall park. But everybody was an "anti-imperialist." The "tribes," as they called themselves, were simply making use of the "opportunity" the anti-capitalist activists had created for them to do their thing in this particular park, and they had every "right" to be there because they too were "anti-imperialists."

Recent Left history has seen an opportunistic alliance between the forward looking and backward looking anti-imperialist elements with the latter ruling the day. When I speak here of elements I am not just thinking of groups or individuals but also elements of program, ways of analyzing, etc. It should be understood in a very dialectical way and not something easily boxed up.

Progressives aren't necessarily revolutionaries and anti-imperialists aren't necessarily progressive. We've certainly seen this with regards to some of the very unsavory alliances that have been forged with the likes of Rand Paul in the "US Out of Syria" coalition. Of course progressives who don't become revolutionaries will likely try to pull the rug out from under us at a critical juncture.

Some of these backward looking anti-imperialists think that capitalism can be reformed and made to work better for everyone. Some look upon the pre-slave societies, a time before human exploitation, as something we should be creating here and now. Generally, speaking they think large enterprises should be broken up, not state run, and they favor creating alternatives here and now over a revolution that will require a dramatic change in state power. They even believe that a revolution may not be necessary, and it certainly cannot be violent.

In addition to these backwards looking elements, an aging cadre of old Leftists, with an undeserved allegiance to what use to be the Soviet Union, have had an over-sized influence in this anti-imperialist "united front." They think they are forward looking because they "recognize" socialism, but for their role model, they look backwards and draw the wrong lessons about the present.

Both Mummar Qaddafi and Hafez Assad embodied similar contradictions in their brands of anti-imperialism. They both talked a good game of "socialism", but politically they were complete opportunists and they certainly didn't want to move their nations forward, Allah forbid!, towards a worker's democracy, or any democracy for that matter. They wanted to move the clock back to a time when sons succeeded fathers on the throne and, in the name of anti-imperialism, they cultivated the pre-capitalist tribal, ethnic and religious identities upon which they based their powers.

It was also in this context that 911 Truth logic, general conspiracy theory associative guilt logic and all kinds of wild schemes and theories were welcomed into the anti-imperialist fold with little critical scrutiny. Within the progressive movement, an understanding of capitalists as a ruling class was replaced by a New World Order of private clubs and secret societies. This triumph of folklore paralleled a general decline in science and a growth in mysticism in the US generally.

With this corruption, the Left could not help but lose traction among the masses and has been doing so since the seventies, but it took the revolutionary uprisings, that began in North Africa as 2010 was fading, to uncover the truth depths of the Left's fall from grace and, hopefully cause a rupture. Because now we have the sorry situation where it wouldn't be unfair to say that, on the whole, the anti-imperialist movement in the United States has opposed the two most thoroughgoing revolutions to come out this current revolutionary tide, those in Libya and Syria.

The US Left's betrayal of the Libyan Revolution

I can already hear the angry response "What revolution? There was no Libyan Revolution, just a NATO 'regime change' operation." To which I reply "Thank you for making my point so eloquently."

In Libya, the Arab Revolt has gone further than anyplace else. In Libya, it was forced over to armed struggle the earliest, because in Libya, for the first time the Arab Spring faced, not a neo-liberal regime, but a fascist regime, if one that was being neo-liberalized, with an armed wing willing to slaughter civilians to maintain the regime.

In Libya there was no compromise on the part of the revolutionaries with regards to the strategic task of this revolution, which was the complete dismantling of the 40 year old fascist state, which Qaddafi had created in his own likeness, Green Book socialism and all. All attempts by the big powers, including the NATO countries, to engineer a compromise that would leave Qaddafi or parts of his regime in power were refused.

In Libya, the old state machinery was completely overthrown and is now being rebuilt from scratch. Most importantly, the regime's army was completely defeated on the field of battle by a people's army. Both the old state machinery and its instruments of violence were completely smashed, and are now being rebuilt. That is what makes the Libyan Revolution a true and thoroughgoing revolution. This ain't your usual "regime change" operation and far too pregnant with revolutionary possibilities to be anything the US imperialists are likely to support.

We can clearly see their preferences in the way things worked out in Tunisia and Egypt where they had more influence, the US in Egypt and France in Tunisia. In both those countries the police tried to use live ammo to quell the uprising, and when that didn't work, the army (under Western influences, both Ben Ali and Mubarak ordered otherwise) stood down rather than escalate the situation into one that might turn truly revolutionary as it did in Libya and Syria.

As a result, in both Tunisia and Egypt, the people's blood got them a regime change, but with the old state machinery and army still in place, they remain one revolution short of what is really needed to advance their situation.

The Libyans were able to overthrow Qaddafi in ten months while the Syrians are still getting slaughtered by Assad and his foreign backers because they got NATO air support.

The reason they asked for international protection needs no explanation to anyone who has ever been bombed. The Syrian people have been demanding a "no-fly" zone for about two years now and when the Soviets were fighting Hitler they were happy for every gun they got from the US imperialists.

The only thing amazing here is the amount of reproach and indignation it generated in the US Left followed by the conclusion that anybody that would accept NATO help in keeping their babies from being bombed must be lackeys of the US and their mercenaries in a proxy war.

Why NATO accepted this invitation to support a revolution is another matter, and as we can now see, a one off. The reasons are many and complicated. Some of the important factors include oil, and not just "Libya has a lot of oil" in the general sense. Libya supplies a unique grade of crude to which certain European fineries have been specifically engineered and Europe was already in the middle of financial crisis precipitated by the 2008 banking crisis. Having Libyan oil off the market for a long time simply wasn't an option.

They gave Qaddafi more than a month to crush the rebellion with military violence but by the time he was ready to start his murderous bombardment of Benghazi, it has clear that, in spite of his best efforts, the armed rebellion had developed legs and had already spread from the historically rebellious east to the west mountains and the south. Qaddafi had already shown that he had lost control and if they did not intervene, this was going to be a long war, like Syria, and take Libyan oil off the market for a long time. Even if they let him destroy Benghazi, then they would be obliged to impose sanctions which would take Libyan oil off the market for a long time anyway.

There were other reasons as well. They never really liked Mummar Qaddafi, even when they were taking his money. The Arab Spring was new and they were open to new approaches. They assumed the "no-fly" zone would lead to boots on the ground, and then they would really be in a position to influence the outcome. They needed the good PR this brought them among ordinary Arabs, which they have since lost by allowing the Syrians to twist in the wind.

Of course, the US Left was entirely correct to point out the hypocrisy of the imperialists' claim that they were intervening in the Libyan civil war for humanitarian reasons. That they have allowed the man-made disaster in Syria to become an order of magnitude worst shows that they don't intervene for humanitarian reasons.

But the question I never saw asked or answered was: Why didn't the US peace and justice movement demand international intervention when Qaddafi threatens to bomb his own cities? Why have they denied the demands of millions of Syrians for international protection of their children from Assad's bombs. Where is their humanity?

The US Left started late and on the wrong foot on Libya

The US Left was slow to pick up on the Arab revolt beginning in December 2010. I took notice in the middle of January just before Ben Ali fell in Tunisia and I got this early "heads-up" as a result of my connections to the Free Software movement not 40 years in the US Left. I remember looking around at the time and seeing nothing about it on Left websites and mail-lists. Things were popping off across North Africa, Tunisia, Libya, Algeria, Egypt and beyond and no one seemed notice outside of hackers and Arabs. I remember looking at the postings of Code Pink and other groups doing Palestinian support work and thinking: The ground underneath your feet is shifting and you don't even know it yet.

Most in the US Left didn't pick up on the Libyan Revolution until the UN and NATO got involved. They viewed it from the perspective of their bourgeoisie's involvement not that of the Libyan people. Generally, they didn't bother to play catch-up and find out what was really going on in Libya. Many believed the "anti-imperialist/socialist" mythology Qaddafi had spun about himself. And besides, drawing on the experiences of Afghanistan and Iraq, they knew that if NATO was on one side, they were on the other. (That's how easy it is to trick some Leftists into becoming counter-revolutionaries.)

Vijay Prashad, Counterpunch's "Marxist" on Libya

While the US Left has ignored or belittled the Libyan Revolution, one of the things that I hope my Libyan friends will get out of this essay is that they shouldn't take it personally. These "Left" objections to the Libyan Revolution have been and continue to be objections to the revolutionary process in general even though they hide behind a critique of the process in one country. As I will show, these people will be against all revolutions in the real world.

This is especially true among those that fancy themselves Marxists of one or another favor, don't understand the general rules of revolution, and have fallen into total confusion over Libya. Take for example Vijay Prashad, he claims to be a Marxist, and he has been one of the main writers about Libya for Counterpunch, which many consider a Marxist rag.

Now, as I understand it, all Marxists, regardless of many other differences, agreed with Marx, Engels, and Lenin around a few basic principles, like, for example, that socialism will represent a whole period of transition from capitalism to communism and socialism will be implemented by a worker's state. This is really Marxism 101. Saying you don't agreed with that is like saying you're a Christian but you don't believe in Christ.

In his effort to welcome Qaddafi into the fold of the "socialist" camp, Vijay Prashad, the Marxist, makes a compete muddle of this. Writing in Counterpunch, a week after the 17 February Revolution kicked off, he first tells us how Qaddafi bought socialism to Libya:
In 1969, Colonel Muammar al-Qaddafi (age 27) surprised the aged King Idris, then in Turkey for medical treatment. Inspired by the Free Officers in Egypt, Qaddafi and his fellow Colonels force-marched the fragile Libyan State and even more fragile Libyan society into socialism.
So according the Prashad, the Marxist, it didn't take a united working class or a party, it was a small group of officers staging a coup that brought socialism to Libya. Then he goes on to tell us more about Qaddafi's "socialism" as defined in his famous little (27 pages!) Green Book:
His Green Book dismissed capitalism and communism in favor of a “Third Universal Theory,” to return the Arab world to the fundamentals of Islam in both politics and economics.
So now we have the Marxist Prashad telling us that Qaddafi has found a way to modify the historical processes which Marx called a law of development. The Marxist Prashad is telling us that Qaddafi is implementing a new kind of socialism that is not a transition between capitalism and communism and is not based on workers power but on Islam.

He also shows an unlimited appetite and unbelievable naiveté for the self-serving propaganda the Qaddafi regime has generated about itself and how hunky-dory everything was in Libya.

Above the headline, his article asks ominously "The Bang That Ends Qaddafi's Revolution?" Well, if he thinks what Qaddafi did in Libya was a socialist revolution; he would certainly see moves against it as counter-revolutionary, wouldn't he. The article is titled "The Libyan Labyrinth." (Winter is coming?)

Now, anyone subjecting Mummar Qaddafi's Green Book to the type of scientific analysis that is required of a Marxist could come to no other conclusion than it is a piece of trash. It contains no plan for socialism, no class analysis. It is the ravings of a lunatic and the Libyan people had it crammed down their throats for decades. But Vijay Prashad is ready to declare it the road-map for a new version of socialism and presumably to be considered along with the classics by Marx, Engels, Lenin and other well regarded writers on socialism as Marxists understand it.

Opportunism dominates the US Left

This is the sorry and corrupt state that much of the Left found itself in when the real world events of the Arab Spring finally demanded their attention. Many were enamored with a fantasy about "Qaddafi's Revolution." [Odd to think, in Libya a "revolution" of Colonels they support, a revolution of the people, they don't.] And of course they knew they opposed NATO.

Even the so-called Marxists have gotten sloppy and fantasy-laden after years of uncriticality within the anti-imperialist united front. Only this could see Counterpunch promoting such a mystical top-down version of "socialism" from a writer claiming to be a Marxist.

So this is where much of the US Left started from when the Libyan people's struggle against the 42 year old Qaddafi dictatorship broken out in February 2011. Many already saw him as a working class hero, some had traveled to Tripoli and taken the guided tour, and then there was the NATO intervention.

They didn't know much about the real world conditions in Libya beyond Qaddafi's propaganda. They didn't know much about the history of the struggle till that point or who the major players were. And they certainly didn't have time to find out. The nature of our Left culture is that our "major players" had to have "statements" out within weeks of finding out something was going on.

Most in the non-interventionist camp thought that a NATO enforced "no-fly" zone would be a prelude to NATO boots on the ground. That's what they really meant when they said it would be just like Afghanistan and Iraq. This is what Vijay Prashad predicted, 23 March 2011, in Counterpunch:
The Gulf of Sidra will stand in for the Gulf of Tonkin. Ships of war will dock at Benghazi, and the ground troops will slide along the road that was once the graveyard of Field Marshall Montgomery and Rommel (their half tracks and tanks still litter the road outside Tobruk). Such an assault, which might be inevitable, will revive the debacle in Iraq that lasted from 2003 to 2007, with loyalists now underground in a brutal insurgency against the foreign troops and the people of the east, a defense of their realm and a sectarian conflict at the same time.
NATO did seem to be angling to get their people on the ground in spite of the UN prohibition, but the Libyans, "puppets" or not, stuck to their guns on that point and never yielded. Unlike just about every other country over which NATO has flown, NATO has no troops in Libya, and unlike so many other African countries, NATO has no bases in Libya.

Naturally, none of this has caused the many non-interventionists that came to the early conclusion that the Libyan Revolution, if there ever was one, had been "hijacked", to change their opinion. Vijay Prashad, the Marxist, has even written a book to backup his cautionary views. It is exceptionally well titled in that there is no need to read the book because the title already tells you what it is going to say. It is titled Arab Spring, Libyan Winter. From the Amazon book description we get:
The Arab Spring captivated the planet...In Libya, though, the new world order had different ideas.
We can see that the socialist abandonment which concerns us is not just the abandonment of this new revolutionary upsurge by the socialists but the abandonment of Marxism by the socialist and indeed, in the case of the likes of Vijay Prashad, the abandonment of Marx by the so-called Marxists.

People's War in Libya

Owing to what might be called "socialist" abandonment, the Libyan people had to overthrow Qaddafi without the benefits of a socialist leadership or party organization. Nevertheless, the struggle developed at a grassroots level and it was largely a working class struggle for a better life.

When it became an armed struggle, this also developed first in the localities with small groups of activists or defectors taking up arms and forming companies or brigades. In a few cases, larger units came over intact. When General Abdul Fattah Younis defected, he brought with him 8,000 soldiers, including 3,000 special forces, but that was the exception. Mostly it was small units forging alliances to build bigger units or take on operations jointly. This is how a people's army is built up if it is not just founded by a party that already has a national organization.

A similar thing was starting to happen in Egypt as neighborhood self-defense organizations were springing up to ward off attacks from Mubarak's thugs in Cairo, Alexandra and other cities before the army stepped in and short-circuited that development by deposing Mubarak.

The Libyan rebellion was made up of hundreds of these revolutionary brigades or fighting groups because it was a true people's army and not some mercenary proxy army controlled by NATO. This is the army that beat Qaddafi on the ground, and while they might still be slogging it out with him, like their brothers and sisters in Syria, without a big "air lift" from NATO, I have little doubt that Qaddafi would go down in the end.

During the Libyan campaign, one of the favorite complaints about the Libyan opposition from the "international community" i.e. the imperialists, and often echoed by the non-interventionist left, was how "disunited" the Libyan opposition was! They spoke as if it had once been united and then fell apart, but that has never been the case. The Libyan opposition was striving to build unity for the first time all the while conducting a successful revolutionary war.

This is not a task unique to the Libyan Revolution. It is a task faced by all revolutions in the era of "socialist" abandonment. Those that carp and complain about "disunity" among such revolutionary forces, rather than putting their backs to the wheel to build unity, they are really just complaining about the revolutionary process in the real world.

The armed Libyan people waged a very sophisticated war against Qaddafi. The coordination and planning that went into the final assault on Tripoli, simultaneous assaults from 3 directions, and with NATO's help, landing the Misrata brigade from the sea, coordinated with an uprising in the city, was magnificent. It was as brilliant a military maneuver as any North Africa has ever seen.

The non-interventionist Left never gave credit were credit was due and they've never sought to learn from this experience. In ignoring this revolution they hurt all revolutions and themselves because certain lessons will have to be learned the hard way again. Summing up and passing on the lessons of revolutions is also one of the responsibilities of socialists and their failure to do so with regards to these revolutions is an important aspect of this abandonment.

Sources of violence in post-Qaddafi Libya

Considering that Libya has just completed a civil war that saw over 30,000 people killed, Libya has not been as violent a place as some people would have you believe. In 2012, a person was twice as likely to be murdered in Chicago and 10 times as likely to be murdered in Venezuela. Still there has been quite a bit of violence in Libya since the Qaddafi regime was overthrown, and it has been a central focus and key complaint of the revolution's detractors, who are happy to overlook the successful elections, return of oil production, schools back in session, health care improvements, and advances on many other fronts in favor of complaining about the civil disorder. As if there could be a revolution without a large amount of civil disorder.

This violence comes from a number of sources:

1) There are criminal elements and criminal gangs that stand ready to exploit any breakdown of civil society. While there are measures that can be taken to mitigate this problem in Libya or any revolutionary situation, it must also be considered that part of the "cost" of overthrowing and rebuilding the state is that certain elements will have a "field day" until the new order is restored. Those that object to this are really objecting to revolution.

2) There is friction between armed groups and when we speak of them we must make a clear distinction between several types of armed groups and not make the counter-revolutionary error, common to the Western media and anti-interventionists alike, of lumping them all together under the title "armed militia."

There are the revolutionary brigades that helped to defeat Qaddafi. They represent the armed working class. They have developed good working relationships with each other during the revolutionary war and there has been very little armed conflict between them. Many of them work in alliance or under contract with the government.

But in the "wild-west" atmosphere that followed the fall of the Qaddafi regime, other types of armed groups had an opportunity to spring up and take root as well. They include jhadist groups that may have or not played any role in the struggle to overthrow Qaddafi, but in any case, have their own religious agenda, Qaddafi regime groups masquerading as militias and criminal gangs with the usual opportunist motivations.

3) And there are the counter-revolutionary remnants of the Qaddafi regime. It is strongest where it had to go underground the deepest and the soonest, in the east, in Benghazi. It is known to work with some of the jhadists in carrying out plots. The jhadists supply the muscle while the Qaddafi clique still has the loot.

That regime never really had much of a popular base; so it hasn't been able to mount much of an insurgency, but it has assassinated a couple dozen high-level defectors from the Qaddafi regime, pay back no doubt, and of course Ambassador Stevens and three other Americans among other NATO targets. Most of the really spectacular violence probably relates to their little terror campaign of counter-revolution. It is mean and it is loathsome and it really isn't much of a counter-revolution considering they ruled the country for four decades, but it's the best they've been able to do. Vijay Prashad celebrates it as the "Green Resistance."

These are all problems, but what's the point of dwelling on them? Especially, what's the point of lumping them all together and carping about them?

Its like, the needle is necessary to stop the disease, and yes, the needle causes a certain amount of pain. But to unduly focus on that pain will only make the patient cautious about taking the necessary treatment. This is how this slant towards the negative only serves to warn people off of revolution generally. I understand why the mainstream media does this. What I don't understand is why I so often find someone in the US Left quoting them approvingly about what a "mess" Libya is.

And while everybody sees the need to bring all these armed groups under control in order for Libya to move forward, the jhadists and criminals obviously don't want to give up the weapons that are the source of their power and many of the revolutionary brigades say they won't disarm until they are sure they are getting the government they fought for.

When should the revolutionary brigades disarm?

This is the difficult question that must be carefully considered by those who wish to see this revolution reach its greatest potential. Quite obviously, all the counter-revolutionary elements, be they criminal, jhadists or Qaddafi remnants, should be disarmed ASAP. Matters are not so simple when the question of the revolutionary brigades is considered.

While matters of government and state power are still being settled, they remain the best insurers of the Libyan people's interest. Contrary to the trash talking of so many non-interventionists, the Libyan revolution has not been "hijacked," and these armed people's militias are the best guarantee that it won't be hijacked.

For those that support the revolution, it is important to make a distinction between those revolutionary brigades that are rooted in the working class, developed in the revolutionary war and are working with the government, and the scoundrels. The Western media doesn't make this distinction and for a reason. They have yet to rid their own countries of criminal gangs, which is why Libya's murder rate, even in the year after a civil war, doesn't look that bad, but what they really can't tolerate is armed revolutionary people's organizations in a country with all that oil. That is why they want to disarm everybody and can't stop talking about "Libya, awash with weapons" and so forth. The time to have thought of that was when they were selling them to Qaddafi.

The government of Libya does not yet have a monopoly of violence because it is still being built under the supervisor of an armed Libyan people. Apparently this scares the imperialists to death and they see disarming these revolutionary brigades as the number one task facing the Libyan government. For example the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace said in a recent report:
Building Libya’s Security Sector
Frederic Wehrey, Peter Cole
August 6, 2013
Libya’s security situation is worsening. The central government is struggling, despite new integration initiatives, to control the country’s numerous armed groups, whose accumulated size and firepower vastly exceed those of the regular army and police. More...
The Carnegie Endowment knows that the first task of the imperialists is to disarm these people's militias if they are to have any hope of hijacking this revolution and bringing Libya back under their control.

And the "socialists" that claim the Libyan Revolution has already been hijacked are revealed as really having no interest in revolution at all because a socialist who really believed that the Libyan uprising had been hijacked would be interested in demonstrating in detail just how and when that happened so that such pitfalls could be avoided by other revolutionary movements in the future. But they don't do that. They just say it was "hijacked" and leave it at that.

And most of all, a revolutionary, who really believed the Libyan Revolution had been hijacked would be interested in how the Libyan people could be rallied to take back their revolution. But they don't do that. They just say it was "hijacked" and leave it at that.

V.I. Lenin on some of these questions

Lenin spoke of the need to destroy the old state machinery and its army in many places, including The Proletarian Revolution and the Renegade Kautsky. I want to quote a selection from that work because in it Lenin makes many points that bear on the present discussion and I believe they will help clarify how some of our current crop of "socialists" have also become renegades. Lenin begins by responding the Kautsky's complaint that the Bolsheviks had disorganized the army:
On the other hand, not a single great revolution has ever taken place, or ever can take place, without the “disorganization” of the army. For the army is the most ossified instrument for supporting the old regime, the most hardened bulwark of bourgeois discipline, buttressing up the rule of capital, and preserving and fostering among the working people the servile spirit of submission and subjection to capital.

Counter—revolution has never tolerated, and never could tolerate, armed workers side by side with the army. In France, Engels wrote, the workers emerged armed from every revolution: “therefore, the disarming of the workers was the first commandment for the bourgeoisie, who were at the helm of the state.” The armed workers were the embryo of a new army, the organized nucleus of a new social order. The first commandment of the bourgeoisie was to crush this nucleus and prevent it from growing.

The first commandment of every victorious revolution, as Marx and Engels repeatedly emphasized, was to smash the old army, dissolve it and replace it by a new one. A new social class, when rising to power, never could, and cannot now, attain power and consolidate it except by completely disintegrating the old army

(“Disorganization!” the reactionary or just cowardly philistines howl on this score), except by passing through a most difficult and painful period without any army (the great French Revolution also passed through such a painful period), and by gradually building up, in the midst of hard civil war, a new army, a new discipline, a new military organization of the new class. Formerly, Kautsky the historian understood this. Now, Kautsky the renegade has forgotten it.
Oh, how that last paragraph must sting our "Marxist" critics of the Libyan Revolution that can't stop talking about what a "mess" it is and all the "disorganization" it has created. It is as though Lenin had spoken from the grave, called then on their complaints, which would apply to any revolution, and named them "reactionary or just cowardly philistines."

This dominate Left trend is an opportunist trend willing to adapt the rules of revolution to what is comfortable to them and twist reality to suit their prejudices. What Lenin said about the renegade Kautsky almost a hundred years ago also fits them very well:
With the obstinacy of the “man in the muffler”, he stubbornly keeps repeating one thing: give me peaceful democracy, without civil war, without a dictatorship and with good statistics... In a word, what Kautsky demands is a revolution without revolution, without fierce struggle, without violence. It is equivalent to asking for strikes in which workers and employers do not get excited. Try to find the difference between this kind of “socialist” and common liberal bureaucrat!
It is these "socialists" who have abandoned the revolutions of the 21st century and as a result these revolutions have had to hobble along as best they can while these same "socialists" complain about the problems.

UPDATED 23 Aug 2013: Here is a more recent example of how these people turn the revolutionary process on its head:
Certainly the Qaddafi regime was a "failed state." It failed to pass the only real world test that matters to many states, it failed to survive.

The revolutionary victors are now tasked with creating a new state. It must be born and it will require some time for development. Does that make it, from the very beginning, a "failed state?" An infant can't walk, can't talk, can't even feed itself. Would you call a baby a failed human being? And lacking sufficient progress, at what point should socialists declare Libya now a "failed state?"

Click here for a list of my blogs on Syria

Click here for a list of my blogs on Occupy Los Angeles

Click here for a list of my other blogs on Libya

Click here for a list of my blogs on Tunisia, Egypt and the Arab Spring

Wednesday, August 14, 2013

More Opportunist Lies on Syria from Counterpunch

Counterpunch has time and again shown that it has no integrity when it comes to reporting on people's revolts against its "anti-imperialist" heroes like the fascist dictatorships like Mummar Qaddafi and Bashar Assad. It depends on a readership that doesn't really know what is going on in Syria so they can keep them in the dark and feed them bullshit.

But facts are stubborn things.

From Counterpunch Wednesday we have this:
The Unwitting Agents of the Imperial Order
The Wishful Thinking Left
by JEAN BRICMONT
Louvain, Belgium.
August 14, 2013
...
I am no expert on Syria, but if the people are so united against the regime, how come that it has resisted for so long? There have been relatively few defections in the army or in the diplomatic and political personnel.
You may have noticed that the Assad Regime has had the power of the Syrian state and with it the Syrian armed forces and in spite of a very large number of defections from the SAA, it has been able to effectively use long range weapons including Scuds, jet bombers, helicopter gunships and long range artillery to kill ten of thousands of Syrians who object to his rule whether they have taken up arms against him or not. He has also been able to use this power, a power which requires relatively few Syrians to exercise, to make liberate areas unlivable.

He has also enjoy the unqualified support of Russia and Iran, which have been willing to provide him with the weapons and support that he has needed to kill tens of thousands of Syrians and attempt hold off the revolution. He has also been able to bring in foreign fighters from Hezbullah, Iran and Iraq who have no qualms about killings civilians.

He has also had the indirect support of the NATO powers. While they profess support for the people's struggles, the US, UK and France have yet to provide a single bullet to the opposition and Obama has had the CIA busy trying to keep them from getting any heavy weapons from any source.

While the people are united in their opposition to the regime, they are far from being united in one party or one army with a single command structure and this clearly has slowed military progress. This is a result of how this revolution developed as a true grass-roots movement with a very broad base of support. Some people complain about the "disunity" of the Syrian opposition as if it had once been united and then fell apart. This is clearly not the case. Independent fighting groups developed among the people in their localities, or when large units of the SAA defected with their command structures intact, the building of unity and co-ordination among these groups is not automatic and remains one of the great tasks of the revolution.

With all that going against them (and this is likely to be the case in all revolutions, especially in a period when so much of the "left" has turned its back on revolution.) not only have they managed not to be crushed after two and a half years but they have been making steady progress and now control the majority of Syria and are on the verge of completely liberating Syria's second largest city, Aleppo.

I know all the pundits are saying its a stalemate. They always say that until the revolution has won. According to them, the Vietnamese Revolution was a stalemate pretty much up until Saigon fell. The Libyan Revolution was considered an endless stalemate (6 months!) rightup to the point Tripoli fell. They will likely declare that the Syrian Revolution is a stalemate, if they aren't saying Assad is winning, right up to the day Damascus falls.

But I find it an impossible Herculean task to take on all the lies and distortions in any given Counterpunch article on Syria so it this piece I just want to take on:
There have been relatively few defections in the army or in the diplomatic and political personnel.
And defeat it in detail with my stubborn friends.

Shall we start with high level defections? I personally don't consider them the most important because they aren't doing the fighting, but many people do. Anyway, there are less of them, since in general there are less high level people, so maybe I can be more comprehensive. I don't expect I can do more here than give you samples of the tens of thousands of ordinary defections that propel the revolution forward.

From the NY Times a year ago, we have this report of a high level defection from the Assad regime:
Prime Minister’s Defection in the Dark Jolts Syrians

By DAMIEN CAVE and DALAL MAWAD
Published: August 6, 2012
BEIRUT, Lebanon — The defection of Syria’s prime minister, Riyad Farid Hijab, began like so many others: with coded conversations and furtive planning. He began discussing the idea of fleeing, an aide said, as soon as President Bashar al-Assad strong-armed him into taking the job in June. In recent days, he worked to get his extended family out. Then, early Monday, the prime minister slipped out of Damascus under cover of darkness with his wife and four children, scrambling through the desert as a fugitive. More...
On 27 Dec 2012, I brought the news that Brigadier General Mohammad Ali Hassoun, director of Aleppo Military Academy had defected to English speakers with:
But the list of high level defects is quite long. Fortunately Wikipedia has done much of this work for me, which is all the more reason why Jean Bricmont can't justify making this statement, but Wikipedia even admits that their list is incomplete:
Al Jazeera has developed its own interactive system for tracking Syria's defections and it won the 2013 Online Media Awards for best technical innovation. You can see it here.

This is the net result of their study, note what the trend is:
One of the defining features of the Syrian Revolution has been the defection video. When soldiers or whole units defect from the Syrian Arab Army they typically post a video on-line announcing the defection. Often they will show their military IDs so that we will know that this is no joke. In fact, the Free Syrian Army was founded when 200 SAA soldiers refused orders to fire on peaceful protesters in Daraa, 29 July 2011, and instead defected and posted a video announcing their intention to form a unit to protect protesters and inviting other SAA soldiers to join them.

Defected officers declare the formation of "Syrian Free Army" 29 July 2011


That started a flood, these aren't high level defections, these are the best of the Syrian working class:

More army defectors join Syria opposition - Al Jazeera English | 12 Feb 2012


Massive defections in Idlib | 12 Feb. 2012


2 Syria Air Force Pilots Defect to Jordan | 18 July 2012


Hundreds Defect form Army in Rastan | 12 Feb 2012


Idlib | More defections join Free Syria Army | 8 Feb 2012


Soldiers Turns Guns Against Regime in al-Rastan | 29 Dec 2011


Captain Sharif Werdi and Soldiers Dump Dictator - Join FSA | 4 June 2012


Soldiers and Internal Security Men Join Free Syria Army | Idlib | 10 Dec 2011


More defections in Syrian army | 25 Sept 2011


Syria Air Force Defectors Declare War on Dictator Assad | 26 Oct 2011


Defecting Syrian Officer: I Was Ordered to Use Chemical Weapons | 29 April 2013


More Defections, New FSA Battalion Formed | 9 Mar 2012


Syria Army Defectors Organize Unit in Jisr Al Shughour to Fight Dictator | Idlib | 7 Sept 2012


Damascus Suburbs | More Defections Today From The Syrian Regime! | 29 July 2012


Thousands of SAA Defectors form "Vanguard Martyrs Brigade" to Free Syria | 8 Nov 2012


Idlib, Syria. Defection of Syrian soldiers | 14 Dec 2011


Syria Army Loses More Soldiers to Defection to Free Syria Army in Homs | May Day 2012


Syria Army Defectors Join Protest Rally in Aleppo | 12 Feb 2012


Syria Army Defectors now in Damascus : "We Are Everywhere" |17 Nov 2011


I could go on and on because there are literally thousands of these videos, in fact a YouTube search for "Syria defections" returns over 30,000 results, although many of these videos are of individual soldiers or small groups.

The point is that Counterpunch is telling a complete lie when it says:
There have been relatively few defections in the army or in the diplomatic and political personnel.
These opportunists are forced to tell this lie and also to tell you that most of the people fighting the Assad regime are foreign jhadists because the truth that it is working class soldiers that have revolted and who they are opposing is too shameful to admit.

Probably the only truth in Jean Bricmont's Counterpunch article was his admission that he is no expert on Syria but it is worst than that, in denying these defections, Counterpunch is denying the essential character of the Syrian Revolution and revealing itself as an enemy of the Syrian people.

Is it any wonder that Counterpunch doesn't allow comments to this trash?

Click here for a list of my other blogs on Syria


Tuesday, August 13, 2013

Abu Qusay in Syria: The Road from Peace Protester to Rebel Fighter

Scott Lucas wrote on EAWorldView:
Amid the turn of the Syrian conflict from peaceful protest against the Assad regime to a fragmented war, with headlines of “foreign jihadists”, there is a risk that the stories of the conflict may be lost.

One of those stories is how and why protesters chose to take up arms. In many instances, they first did so to protect the demonstrations being attacked by Syrian forces, but soon they were on the front-line fighting the Assad military and its militia.

Syrian dissident Yassin al-Haj Saleh interviews Abu Qusay, a tailor and carpenter who became a fighter and unit commander:

Protest in Homs, November 2011, “The Free Syrian Army Protects Me”

Yassin al-Haj Saleh interviews Abu Qusay
Translated by Firas Massouh
Republished from مجموعة الجمهورية للدراسات

1 August 2013
Abu Qusay used to work as a tailor and a carpenter in his hometown of al-Ghizlaniya before the start of the revolution. When the tailoring business was slow, the heavy-set, burly 33-year-old would occupy himself with carpentry, and vice versa. Abu Qusay earned between 15,000 and 20,000 Syrian pounds on average per month. This was his family’s only source of income and it was barely enough money for a family with 4 young children, but as Abu Qusay would say “God will provide”.

When the revolution erupted in Tunisia, I was hoping it would come here. We want to change the government, the regime, and everything that we have to put up with for the better. The state is corrupt and so are its components; its employees, its officers, and its judges. Bashar sits on top of the pyramid of authority and therefore holds full responsibility for the situation and for his regime’s transgressions.

I had a dream once – before the revolution — that I was in Damascus, chanting against the regime.

Then, when the revolution started here, I actually took part in the first demonstration to come out from the Umayyad Mosque [in Damascus]. We chanted “Freedom! Freedom!”, but we failed. They beat us with their batons and they made us bleed.

We demonstrated again a week later. This time the demonstration was big; there was about 800 or a thousand of us. State-security officers were scattered in small groups, so they were unable to break up our protest. We reached as far as Marjeh Square. There was a young protestor among us who held up a Qur’an with one hand, and a cross with the other. We then chanted “Freedom! Freedom! Muslims and Christians”.

After that we started to take part in the demonstrations in Douma. We were a group of young men who came from the neighbouring areas; al-Ghizlaniya, Zamalka, and Ghouta. None of us had ever been politically active before. We reprimanded those in the demonstrations who threw a rock or carried a knife, and we warned them that this is exactly what the regime wants us to do!

We tried again to organise demonstrations in Damascus. We focused on the suburb of al-Midan. We congregated daily in the suburb’s mosques and started our demonstrations from there; there was al-Hasan mosque, al-Mansour mosque, al-Majed mosque, al-Daqqaq mosque….We came out of the mosques because it was difficult to assemble in the streets, and so this became the norm.

Following Ramadan and the massive protests in Hama (the regime had killed many people by then), we established the “Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah Battalion” in total secrecy. The members of this battalion came from all over the Ghouta agricultural belt; Douma, Saqba, Jisrin, Hammurya, Rankus, al-Ghizlaniya….The battalion’s leader was Abu Muhammad, a Kurd and a retired colonel from Rukn al-Din.

Our missions were quite light-weight. Fundamentally, our role was to protect demonstrators. We know that people would come out in bigger numbers if they knew that they were protected. We used to maintain our distance from the demonstrations, and would only strike the state-security forces if they tried to attack the demonstrators.

In November 2011, on the first day of Eid al-Adha, we attacked a border-security battalion in Rankus and secured a decent amount of materiel; rocket launchers, carbines, assault rifles, ammunition… we then returned to Douma and carried out an attack on a Shabiha headquarters. We did the same in Saqba and Hammurya.

At this point, our battalion grew and there was more than 200 of us, so Abu Khalid al-Ghizlany and I decided to form an independent company in Deir al-‘Asafir. We separated from our original battalion, but only to relieve them administratively. There was no conflict between us, on the contrary, we are still in co-operation; it was just that we needed to expand.

We began to strike state-security convoys and police stations, and kidnapped security officers on the airport road. We also targeted regime battalions and checkpoints; for example, we struck the checkpoint in Jisrin on a number of occasions. We would hit-and-run; resist for a short while but then retreat. Back then, we had no anti-tank missiles or enough ammunition, and were unable to seize control of territory.

We received financial aid from Syrians living in Syria and spent this on guns.

We struck ‘Ain al-Tineh Battalion in Deir al-‘Asafir and were able to seize hand grenades and an anti-aircraft cannon. We also attacked a battalion in Nawla and seized its weapons.

We had no other choice than to do this. We did not expect that any of this would happen. However, this is a war that was imposed on us and we have to finish what we started. What concerns us today is to end the conflict and minimise loss of human life and historic buildings. After all, this is our country. Oh how I wish we could end all of this today!

But we do not trust the regime; neither its proposals nor its promises, and we will never accept them

We established the “Battalions of the Mothers of Believers” in the Spring of 2012, a company that protects Mlaiha, Deir al-‘Asafir, Hteitet al-Turkman, Shab’a, and al-Ghizlaniya. There was about 300 of us, most in their 20s and 30s but we had a few men younger than 20. Amongst us there were some defected privates, but no officers. No defected officers joined us; they either went back to their hometowns, or left the country to Jordan or Turkey. They fear for their lives and think that the regime will survive and chase after them.

4 or 5 months later, we established the “Brigade of the Mothers of Believers”, in which I lead a battalion. Honestly, we gave the brigade this name in order to secure financial support from donors. Our financiers want to see results. Most of the financial aid that the rebels receive comes from Syrians. As for our brigade, we only accept financial support from Syrians, and I stand by what I say.

Today, the brigade is under the command of First Lieutenant Abu Uday, a Homsi who defected from the checkpoint in Hammurya.

When we participated in the battle of al-Midan, I had 150 fighters under my command. Back then, the Ghouta was surrounded, while Douma was totally occupied by regime forces. We decided to go to Damascus and chose al-Midan as our point of departure, since we have a popular support base there. 200 fighters from the “Battalions of the Martyrs of Douma” provided assistance. Further support from Ghouta and from other governorates was expected, but that did not happen. We were able to arrest many mukhabarat agents and soldiers, and seize some armoured cars and Dushka heavy machine guns, but the regime razed al-Midan to the ground and over our heads. We did not receive any assistance so we decided to retreat on the fifth day.

I recall asking a local there about the way out, to which he responded: “Unless the earth cracks open and swallows you, there is no way out of here.” We managed to escape by breaking through adjacent walls from house to house. We left al-Midan only with our injured soldiers and light weapons.

We continued to carry out operations in Yalda, al-Hajar al-Aswad, Yarmouk Camp, Babbila, Beit Sahm, and ‘Aqraba. During our time in al-Midan, the fighters in these localities were able to liberate them.

We also tried to carry out operations in al-‘Amara neighbourhood in Damascus. There were 40 of us and we based ourselves in some safe-houses there, but were soon found out. We lasted about 3 or 4 days and then lost 14 of our members. We could have lost everyone but Abu Khalid and I led some fighters into Bab Touma Square where we shut off the main road with our cars and skirmished with the army and the mukhabarat in order to assuage the blockade on al-‘Amara. We were successful in saving the rest of our fighters but we lost our cars.

Following that, we begun planning to liberate the Ghouta. Our most important accomplishment was striking the mills in al-Ghizlaniya which the regime had been using as ammunition depots. This happened on the eve of Eid al-Adha in 2012. We seized a large amount of ammunition, and a week later attacked the Harasta al-Qantara battalion and seized whatever weapons it had as well. We managed to strike all of the regime’s battalions in the Ghouta in ten days’ time. The regime fell in this region, and our esprit du corps was lifted.

But as our borders now stretched, so did our frontline. Some of our fighters put their feet up thinking that the regime had fallen. In the meantime we carried out attacks on Damascus airport, Tishreen palace, and the state-security headquarters. People were able to cross through to Jordan without anyone harassing them, but we did not go anywhere outside the country.

Since the start of this year things have started to stagnate. People are in pursuit of slogans and financiers; every wise guy is out to make a name of himself, forgetting that Bashar is not gone yet. The whole thing is so long and drawn-out, life is expensive, food and ammunition are scarce, and some groups now swear their allegiance to outside forces; to Saudi Arabia, to Qatar, and to Kuwait.

Currently, we are trying to secure enough ammunition. If we are able to do that, then the rest is a breeze and we can restore our sense of purpose. The regime’s siege on Ghouta does not worry me, since we can easily break it off if we have enough ammunition.

I fear what will happen if the battle drags on too long. Imagine if the whole country was destroyed and its population gone. People are hungry. If this stretches out much longer then we may have different gangs and groups and conflicts, and more thieves.

We will triumph. There is no doubt about that. I can see that clearly. But we need time, patience, and wisdom. We have not lost our nerve, and we have not broken down.

Jabhat al-Nusra worries me. After the regime falls, I fear that they may cause bombings, harm the people, and mess up the country even more. We are definitely not on the same page as Jabhat al-Nusra. Our conflict with them will most likely turn into an armed one, and there will be assassinations. I am sure of that. We will not allow for anyone to jeopardise the security of this country once the regime falls. We will not drop our guns until we fix the country.

We want a nation without bribery; we want freedom of expression, and real elections for every political position, from the presidency of the country to the presidency of the municipalities.

We want an army whose officers aren’t corrupt, and don’t steal or smuggle our country’s oil abroad and mess up our national budget and economy.

The Free Syrian Army should be free and not steal. There are some among us who do steal. We will strike them on their hand and hold them accountable with everything that we have, even if they are major generals. Actually, we once detained a major general and held him accountable because he stole.

We want a just system that applies to all. Personally, I will not hand over my weapon until I see that.

It is not acceptable for anybody to impose themselves on us. Elections and freedom are our priority.

At the end of the interview Yassin al-Haj Saleh asked Abu Qusay whether he felt comfortable carrying arms and being in power, to which Abu Qusay responds: “God forbid! We took to the streets precisely because we are against power-hungry despots. We want to be normal, and a quarter of the people are like us. It is true that some opposed the regime because they were after power and political positions, but there are many noble people out there, and they will no-doubt prevail.”

Click here for a list of my other blogs on Syria

Antiwar.com's confusion on Obama's Syria Poilicy

I have been saying for over a year now that Obama has been playing "good cop" to Putin's "bad cop" on Syria but the reality is that they both are on the "same page" of trying to defeat the Syrian Revolution.

For those like Antiwar.com, who is apparently unfamiliar with the good cop/bad cop tactic, let me quote from WikiPedia:
'Good cop/bad cop' tactics involves a team of two interrogators who take apparently opposing approaches to the subject. The interrogators may interview the subject alternately or may confront the subject at the same time.

The 'bad cop' takes an aggressive, negative stance towards the subject, making blatant accusations, derogatory comments, threats, and in general creating antipathy between the subject and himself. This sets the stage for the 'good cop' to act sympathetically: appearing supportive, understanding, in general showing sympathy for the subject.
The important thing to understand about this tactic was put succinctly by television producer Bernie Brillstein, who said that one should never forget that "Good Cop/ Bad Cop Means There's Two Bad Cops."

If one is not familiar with the role of the "good cop" in this common police tactic, one might conclude that the "good cop" is confused because while he says one thing, he does another.

This is the position of AntiWar.com as expressed today in John Glazer's piece Obama’s Confused Syria Policy: Pro/Anti-Assad & Pro/Anti-Rebel. That is why he begins his essay by saying:
Obama’s Syria policy is fundamentally one of contradictions. Back in 2011, the president called for Bashar al-Assad to step down and proceeded to gradually support the armed rebellion. As Joshua Landis, professor at the University of Oklahoma and an expert on Syria, wrote back at the time, “Let’s be clear: Washington is pursuing regime change by civil war in Syria.”
They know that merely "calling for" Assad to "step down" is not the same as acting to remove Assad and as the last year has shown there really isn't much substance to the "gradual support" he has given to those seeking to oust Assad, especially given that this revolution is now two and a half years old, and the US has yet to provide even small arms to the resistance, so they invoke the words of an "expert on Syria" to assure us that Obama really is pursuing a policy of "regime change" in Syria.

The US pursued a policy of regime change in Afghanistan, then Iraq and most recently even in Libya. After witnessing those vigorous military assaults, AntiWar.com is going to need a whole battalion of experts to convince anyone rational that the US is pursuing the same policy of "regime change" in Syria. But without this declaration, Obama's "confusion" fades away and AntiWar.com's confusion comes to the fore. AntiWar.com, and many others in the anti-interventionist Left are becoming befuddled because they continue to believe Obama has been pursuing a policy of "regime change" in Syria but his actions don't support that conclusion.

They think Obama is confused because he says one thing and does another, but the confusion is entirely with AntiWar.com. Obama knows exactly what he is doing. In the world of politics, saying one thing while doing another is not a sign of confusion it is the tactic of deception and that is exactly what "good cops" do.

AntiWar.com's confusion shows early on because right after invoking Josha Landis to assure us that Obama's policy is one of "regime change" in Syria, it goes on to contradict itself:
At the same time, the Obama administration did not welcome the fall of the regime in Damascus. As the State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said back in January, even as the U.S. supports the Syrian opposition on the margins, it is of utmost importance to “maintain the functions of the state,”
From the point of view of the imperialists, there is really nothing contradictory about a "show" of support for a progressive movement while working to maintain the status quo, that is SOP for them. Only those that are hopelessly confused themselves would think this is a sign of confusion on the part of Obama.

So Obama wants to “maintain the functions of the state” but as any observer of the Syrian revolution can tell you, the main function of the Syrian state in the past couple years has been to brutally suppress the aspirations of its people, and AntiWar.com still thinks he supports the overthrow of the Syrian state but is a little confused?

They attempt resolve that contradiction by implying that Obama was really for regime change before he was against it:
As Phil Giraldi, former CIA intelligence officer and Antiwar.com columnist, told me back in March, “Obama has come around to the view that regime change is more fraught with dangers than letting Assad remain.”
But then their very next sentence undermines that thesis:
Instead of moving initially to directly arm the rebels, the Obama administration stalled for two years and made policy moves like designating the al-Qaeda in Iraq offshoot in Syria a terrorist organization and pressuring Saudi Arabia not to send heavier arms like anti-aircraft weapons.
So even while Obama was in "regime change" mode, according them, he refused to arm the rebels, put one anti-Assad group on his hit list, and worked to convince others not to arm the rebels. The essay then goes on the state the contradiction this way:
So while Obama’s policy, at least as stated, was the fall of the Assad regime, he also tried to prevent its collapse. And even as U.S. policy was to support – and, indeed, now to arm – the rebels, it was also to divide and conquer the opposition and fight al-Qaeda’s rise in Syria.
Does AntiWar.com not understand that contradiction between policy, "at least as stated", and real policy is standard for neo-liberal imperialists? In fact its one of their defining characteristics.

For more than two years now AntiWar.com has promoted the view that the Syrian rebels were merely proxies for NATO. Their main proof should have been the way Washington has been vigorously arming its proxies. Except Washington hasn't. So instead they treat Washington's "good cop" promise to arm Assad's opposition as though it were the real thing. The claim that finally he is "now to arm - the rebels" links to another AntiWar.com piece written a month ago, 12 July 2013, that begins:
In discussions with Saudi King Abdullah, President Obama reiterated his “commitment” to arming Syrian rebels, a pledge he initially made a month ago, but which so far hasn’t led to any deliveries of US arms.
It has now been another month since then, so two months from Obama's "commitment", with another ten thousand Syrians dead, and they have yet to deliver bullet one to the opposition, yet AntiWar.com still clings to this promise as proof that Obama is really backing Assad's opposition.

Where's the confusion?

The Independent did an investigation into arms received from the West and published its finding on Sunday:
Revealed: What the West has given Syria's rebels

Britain has so far handed over equipment worth £8m - but can it help on the front line?
Kim Sengupta
11 August 2013
...
So far the UK has sent around £8m of “non-lethal” aid, according to official papers seen by The Independent, comprising five 4x4 vehicles with ballistic protection; 20 sets of body armour; four trucks (three 25 tonne, one 20 tonne); six 4x4 SUVs; five non-armoured pick-ups; one recovery vehicle; four fork-lifts; three advanced “resilience kits” for region hubs, designed to rescue people in emergencies; 130 solar powered batteries; around 400 radios; water purification and rubbish collection kits; laptops; VSATs (small satellite systems for data communications) and printers. In addition, funds have been allocated for civic society projects such as inter-community dialogue and gathering evidence of human rights abuses. The last “gift” to the opposition, announced by William Hague last week, is that £555,000 worth of counter-chemical warfare equipment is on standby.
...
Any military aid from Britain will not arrive until Parliament returns from its summer break. Last month the Commons approved by 114 votes to one a motion calling for the “explicit consent” of MPs, in both debate and vote, before weapons are sent to Syria.

France was instrumental, alongside the UK, in lifting the European Union arms embargo on Syria which would allow supplies to be sent to the rebels. But the messages from the Hollande government on the issue have been ambiguous. Last month Foreign minister Laurent Fabius stated that it would not be possible to send weapons as they may fall into the wrong hands and end up being used against France.
...
In June the US administration announced that it would give “direct military aid” to the rebels because the Assad regime had crossed the “red line” set by Barack Obama when it used chemical weapons on the rebels. Until then congressional committees had blocked the sending of arms because of the jihadist threat but now, two months on, opposition fighters say they are yet to see much sign of the new armaments. In any event, US officials say that in the immediate future only small arms are likely to be dispatched and even then only after careful vetting of the groups that are getting them. More...
These merger supplies have had minimal effect on the battlefield and only an imbecile would say this is how NATO supplies its proxies and only someone with terminal confusion would call this a policy of "regime change."

The AntiWar.com piece goes on:
Former CIA analyst Paul Pillar echoed the sentiment: “In the short term probably the best outcome in that respect would be prompt re-establishment of control by the Assad regime.”

Mind you, that doesn’t mean Washington should start directly supporting Assad. I don’t think that, and neither, presumably, do these CIA guys. The Obama administration has shown, in its words and its reluctance to fully commit to a proxy war against Assad,
I have said all along that Obama has been indirectly supporting Assad, so it is cold comfort to know that AntiWar.com doesn't think Obama should directly support this brutal fascist regime. But how can you call it a "proxy war" and then claim that the masters are reluctant? I mean really, what kind of proxy war can it be if the so-called "proxies" are clearly far more committed to the cause than their presumed masters?

I have maintained all along that this whole "proxy war" line was really a racist slap at people who have been spilling their own blood and treasure for freedom. It is a way of saying they are fighting Assad because they have been duped into it by Westerners.

To add to the confusion, they see Obama as supporting the rebels not out of "regime change" ambitions but because of a misguided popular demand for humanity:
But the president has still bowed to pressure from the most superficially informed that we “do something” to stop the caricatured formulation of this civil war that it is a ruthless dictator slaughtering his own people and nothing more.
Now I have to admit that I am confused. What are they trying to say here? Are they trying to say Assad is not "a ruthless dictator slaughtering his own people?" Are they saying that really doesn't matter because there is more to it than that? Or are they saying the people who think something should be done about "a ruthless dictator slaughtering his own people" are "superficially informed?"

Near the end of the piece they quote Martin Dempsey, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, as "to the need to preserve a functioning state" in Syria. That doesn't sound like a policy of "regime change" to me. Therefore I think the first sentence of the last paragraph better describes AntiWar.com's analysis of the Syrian conflict, than it does Obama's Syria policy:
It seems a confused, panicky approach.

For more on Obama's real Syria policy, see these other posts by me:
Barack Obama's Courtship of Bashar al-Assad
Barack Obama's Courtship of Bashar al-Assad Exposed!
Obama "green lights" Assad's slaughter in Syria
Assad's Redline and Obama's Greenlight!
Chemical weapons use reported in Syria, Has Obama's red-line has been crossed?
AP weighs in on Obama's Green Light for Assad's slaughter in Syria
Syria: Obama's moves Assad's "red line" back as SOHR reports 42,000 dead!
SecState John Kerry and his "dear friend" Bashar al-Assad
How Obama's 'No MANPADS for you' policy in Syria is backfiring

More thoughts on Obama's 'No MANPADS for you!' policy
Obama: Did the CIA betray Assad's opposition in Syria? 

Click here for a list of my other blogs on Syria